"This kingdom is spiritual and is concerned with spiritual things. That
this is so the above quotations from Scripture amply prove, and Christ
by his own action confirms it. On many occasions, when the Jews and even
the Apostles wrongly supposed that the Messiah would restore the
liberties and the kingdom of Israel, he repelled and denied such a
suggestion. When the populace thronged around him in admiration and
would have acclaimed him King, he shrank from the honor and sought
safety in flight. Before the Roman magistrate he declared that his
kingdom was not of this world. The gospels present this kingdom as one
which men prepare to enter by penance, and cannot actually enter except
by faith and by baptism, which, though an external rite, signifies and
produces an interior regeneration. This kingdom is opposed to none other
than to that of Satan and to the power of darkness. It demands of its
subjects a spirit of detachment from riches and earthly things, and a
spirit of gentleness. They must hunger and thirst after justice, and
more than this, they must deny themselves and carry the cross. Christ as
our Redeemer purchased the Church at the price of his own blood; as
priest he offered himself, and continues to offer himself as a victim
for our sins. Is it not evident, then, that his kingly dignity partakes
in a manner of both these offices? It would be a grave error, on the
other hand, to say that Christ has no authority whatever in civil
affairs, since, by virtue of the absolute empire over all creatures
committed to him by the Father, all things are in his power. Therefore
by Our Apostolic Authority We institute the Feast of the Kingship of Our
Lord Jesus Christ to be observed yearly throughout the whole world on
the last Sunday of the month of October - the Sunday, that is, which
immediately precedes the Feast of All Saints. We further ordain that the
dedication of mankind to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, to be renewed
yearly."
-Sixth Lesson of Mattins, Feast of Christ the King
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